Bye Bye Blackbird – jazz guitar harmony (in G♭ major)

Chords and analysis onlyMusic: Ray Henderson · Lyrics: Mort Dixon

Bye Bye Blackbird: 32 bars in G♭ major, form A1 A2 B A3. Swing, 4/4.

Key
G♭ major
Bars
32
Distinct chords
16
Keys visited
1

Form

How to read the degrees: they count semitones from the key of the tune (or of the key center marked above the chords, when the tune changes key), so enharmonic chords share one name (B7 in F is bV7). Altered degrees use flats, except diminished and half-diminished chords, which use sharps (#IV°7); a diminished chord moving down a half step uses a flat (bIII°7). V7/X is the dominant of X and subV7/X its tritone substitute; lower case after the slash means a minor target. 6 is an added sixth (II6 = major chord on II with a sixth), not an inversion; ° is diminished, ø half-diminished. vii°7/X is a diminished chord leading by half step to X, “common tone” one that shares the root of the next chord, and → X the chord a diminished one moves to by step.

A1 · 1-4

A1 · 5-8

A2 · 1-4

A2 · 5-8

B · 1-4

B · 5-8

A3 · 1-4

A3 · 5-8

Key centers

The tune is in G♭ major and stays there through the whole form.

Tonicizations, degrees reached through their own dominant without changing key: ii, II, V.

Chords and diagrams

For each chord, the shapes with the root in the bass on strings 6, 5 and 4, full when the fingers allow it; for dominants on string 5, the x3231x grip and its one-finger variants, altered ones too. ⭐ = the shape that moves your hand the least in this tune. Dominant alterations (b9, #9, #11, b13, alt) are always shown. “Extensions” adds to each chord the colour tone of its function (9, 11, 13, b9 towards a minor chord) in the form, the chords and the play-along; a chord written with extensions shows its 7th shapes while the switch is off. “Simplified shapes and variants” adds the variant and the essential version without the 5th. Tap a diagram to hear it: one string at a time, then all together; “Fretboard” shows the degrees all over the neck. In the form, tap a chord or its degree to see its shapes.

Fretboard of Gb
Shape to highlight
357912135351135351513135
Fretboard of Cb
Shape to highlight
3579125131353511351351513
Fretboard of Bbm
Shape to highlight
35791251b31b3551b31b35b35151b3
Fretboard of Db7
Shape to highlight
35791235b713b713535b715b7135b7135b735b713
Fretboard of Db9
Shape to highlight
35791235b719b71935935b715b7193b71935b735b719
Fretboard of Abm7
Shape to highlight
357912b71b35b35b715b71b351b35b71b35b71b3b71b35
Fretboard of Abm9
Shape to highlight
357912b719b359b35b715b719b319b35b7b35b719b3b719b35
Fretboard of Cdim7
Shape to highlight
357912b5bb71b3bb71b3b5bb7b3b5bb71bb71b3b51b3b5bb7b5bb71b3
Fretboard of Abm
Shape to highlight
3579121b35b35151b351b351b351b31b35
Fretboard of Db
Shape to highlight
357912351135351513135351
Fretboard of Db13
Shape to highlight
3579123513b71913b7193593513b71513b7193b7193513b73513b719
Fretboard of Gb7
Shape to highlight
357912b7135b735b71b713535b715b713b7135b7
Fretboard of Gb9
Shape to highlight
357912b71935b7135b7193b71935b7935b7195b71935b71935b71
Fretboard of A
Shape to highlight
357912513513515131353515135
Fretboard of Dbm
Shape to highlight
357912b351b31b35b35151b31b35b351b3
Fretboard of Gdim7
Shape to highlight
357912bb71b3b5bb7b3b5bb71bb71b3b51b3b5bb71b5bb71b3bb71b3b5bb7
Fretboard of Cbm
Shape to highlight
35791251b31b35b351b31b351b35151b3
Fretboard of Ab7
Shape to highlight
357912b713535b715b713135b735b71b7135
Fretboard of Ab9
Shape to highlight
357912b71935935b715b71931935b735b719b71935
Fretboard of Eb7
Shape to highlight
35791235b715b713135b735b713b713535b71
Fretboard of Eb7b9
Shape to highlight
357912b935b71b95b71b9351b935b71b935b71b93b71b935b7b935b71b9
Fretboard of Ebm
Shape to highlight
357912b35151b351b35151b31b35b351
Fretboard of Eb13
Shape to highlight
35791293513b719513b71935193513b713513b719313b719351393513b719
Fretboard of Ab13
Shape to highlight
3579121513b713513b73513b713513b71351313513b713513b71313b713513b7